Sub-Category

Bridge Design Models

Design aesthetically pleasing bridge prototypes with maximum durability using limited materials and weight budget, in accordance with engineering principles.

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Structural Efficiency & Bridge Engineering

Competitors are tasked with designing aesthetically pleasing bridge prototypes with maximum durability using limited materials and weight budget, in accordance with engineering principles (static load distribution, truss systems).

The key performance metric is the "Structural Efficiency Ratio" — the ratio of the load carried by the bridge to its own weight.

Bridge Design

Bridge Model Specifications & Limits

500 mm Total Length
100–150 mm Width Range
Max. 250 mm Height
Max. 250 g Weight Limit

Allowed Materials

Only standard-sized wooden sticks (balsa wood or popsicle sticks) and wood glue / liquid adhesive may be used.

Prohibited Materials

The use of metal nails, screws, plastic clamps, epoxy resin or carbon fiber reinforcements is strictly prohibited.

Structural Efficiency Formula
(Maximum Load Carried / Bridge Weight) × 100

3-Stage Professional Test

Teams' bridges are subjected to a 3-stage test before a professional jury.

1
STAGE 1

Preliminary Inspection & Weighing

The referee panel checks the bridge dimensions with calipers and records its weight on a precision scale.

2
STAGE 2

Design Defense (2 Minutes)

The team spokesperson explains the truss structure used in the bridge, why this design was chosen and load distribution strategies to the VIP jury members in technical language.

3
STAGE 3

Load Test

The bridge is placed on two platforms with a 400 mm gap between them. A loading apparatus is hung from the center. Team members incrementally add weights to the apparatus until the bridge collapses or the maximum test load is reached.

Scoring System

Evaluation is based on a total of 100 points.

Max. 60 Points

Structural Efficiency Score

Formula: (Maximum Load Carried / Bridge Weight) × 100. The team with the highest ratio on the field receives the full 60 points; other teams are scored proportionally.

Max. 20 Points

Engineering Design & Innovation

The accuracy of the truss system used (Pratt, Howe, Warren, etc.), workmanship quality and glue efficiency at connection points are evaluated by the jury.

Max. 20 Points

Jury Presentation & Technical Expression

The team's ability to explain their design process, their technical answers to questions and professional demeanor are scored.

Penalties & Disqualification

Dimension Violation

For every 1 cm deviation from the maximum or minimum dimension limits, points are deducted from the total score.

-5 Points / cm

Excessive Glue Usage

Excessive glue usage that overflows beyond wood surfaces and coats the structure like plastic, providing an unfair advantage, is penalized by jury decision.

-15 Points

Prohibited Material Detected

Detection of prohibited materials (metal, plastic support, epoxy) is an immediate cause for disqualification.

Disqualified

Bring your bridge to the stage

Take your place on the Atlantia STEM Olympiad stage with your structural engineering vision.